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[2] AFNOR 442-1, "European Standard for Water Radiators NF EN", Paris.
[3] AFNOR 442-2, "European Standard for Water Radiators NF EN", Paris.
[4] AFNOR 442-3, "European Standard for Water Radiators NF EN", Paris.
[5] ISIRI No. 4022, "Radiators, Convectors and Similar Appliances- Determination of Thermal Output –Test Method Using Air-Cooled Closed Booth", in persian.
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[9] J. Miriel, S. Pretot, L.Serres, T. Mare. "Low Temperature Vertical Water Radiator, Study of Thermal Exchanges and Numerical Visualization of Air Velocity Fields". Proceedings of FLUCOME 2000, Sherbrooke, Canada, August 2000.
[10] S. shahryari, "Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Household Radiator for Optimization Design", MSc. Thesis, Sharif University of Technology, 1994 (In Persian).
[11] S.M.B. Beck et.al, "A Novel Design for Panel Radiators", Applied Thermal Engineering 24, pp. 1291–1300, 2004.
[12] Jonn Are Myhren, "Sture Holmberg, Performance Evaluation of Ventilation Radiators", Applied Thermal Engineering 51, pp. 315-324, 2013.
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[14] Fluent Incorporated, GAMBIT: "Modeling Guide", Fluent Incorporated, Lebanon, NH, USA, 1999.
[15] ISIRI No. 4023, "Radiators, Convectors and Similar Appliances- Determination of Thermal Output –Test Method Using Liquid-Cooled Closed Booth", in persian.
[16] International Standard ISO 3150, "Radiators, Convectors and Similar Appliances- Calculation of Thermal Output and Presentation of Results", 1975-07-01.