Modeling and Thermal Parametric Analysis of U-pipe Evacuatesd Tube Solar Collectors for Four Different Climates in Iran

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[13] Abokersh, M.H., El-Morsi, M., Sharaf, O. and Abdelrahman, W., "On-Demand Operation of a Compact Solar Water Heater Based on U-Pipe Evacuated Tube Solar Collector Combined with Phase Change Material", Solar Energy, Vol. 155, pp. 1130-1147, 2017. [14] Naik, B.K., Bhowmik, M. and Muthukumar, P., "Experimental Investigation and Numerical Modelling on the Performance Assessments of Evacuated U – Tube Solar Collector Systems", Renewable Energy, Vol. 134, pp. 1344-1361, 2019. [15] Korres, D.N., Tzivanidis, C., Koronaki, I.P. and Nitsas, M.T., "Experimental, Numerical and Analytical Investigation of a U-Type Evacuated Tube Collectors' Array", Renewable energy, Vol. 135, pp. 218-231, 2019. [16] Çengel, Y.A. Ghajar, A.J., Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications, McGraw-Hill, pp. 753, 2011. [17] Tian, Q., "Thermal Performance of the U-Type Evacuated Glass Tubular Solar Collector", Building Energy & Environment, Vol. 26, pp. 51-59, 2007. [18] Duffie, J.A. and Beckman, W.A., Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. Wiley, 2013. [19] Çengel, Y.A. and Ghajar, A.J., Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications, McGraw-Hill, pp. 489, 2011. [20] Alamdari, P., Nematollahi, O. and Alemrajabi, A.A., "Solar Energy Potentials in Iran: A Review", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 21, pp. 778-788, 2013. ]21[ مطالعه فنی و اقتصادی روش‌های کاهش دمای توربین گاز مدلv94.2 ، شرکت مپنا، ۱۳۹۲. [22] American Society of Heating, R. Air-Conditioning, E., "2015 Ashrae Handbook : Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning Applications", 2015. [23] Meteonorm Software; Available from: http://www.meteonorm.com/. h, M.A., "Promotion the Efficiency of Thermosyphon Solar-Electrical Water Heaters Using a Daily Scheduled Timer Key", Energy: Engineering & Managment, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 98-107, 2019. [6] Kim, Y. Seo, T., "Thermal Performances Comparisons of the Glass Evacuated Tube Solar Collectors with Shapes of Absorber Tube", Renewable Energy, Vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 772-795, 2007. [7] Ma, L., Lu, Z., Zhang, J.Liang, R., "Thermal Performance Analysis of the Glass Evacuated Tube Solar Collector with U-Tube", Building and Environment, Vol. 45, No. 9, pp. 1959-1967, 2010. [8] Liang, R., Ma, L., Zhang, J.Zhao, D., "Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of the Filled-Type Evacuated Tube Solar Collector with U Tube", Solar Energy, Vol. 85, No. 9, pp. 1735-1744, 2011. [9] Gao, Y., Zhang, Q., Fan, R., Lin, X.Yu, Y., "Effects of Thermal Mass and Flow Rate on Forced-Circulation Solar Hot-Water System: Comparison of Water-in-Glass and U-Pipe Evacuated-Tube Solar Collectors", Solar Energy, Vol. 98, Part C, pp. 290-301, 2013. [10] Mishra, R.K., Garg, V.Tiwari, G.N., "Thermal Modeling and Development of Characteristic Equations of Evacuated Tubular Collector (Etc)", Solar Energy, Vol. 116, Supplement C, pp. 165-176, 2015. [11] Mishra, R.K., Garg, V.Tiwari, G.N., "Energy Matrices of U-Shaped Evacuated Tubular Collector (Etc) Integrated with Compound Parabolic Concentrator (Cpc)", Solar Energy, Vol. 153, Supplement C, pp. 531-539, 2017. [12] Nie, X., Zhao, L., Deng, S.Lin, X., "Experimental Study on Thermal Performance of U-Type Evacuated Glass Tubular Solar Collector with Low Inlet Temperature", Solar Energy, Vol. 150, pp. 192-201, 2017. [13] Abokersh, M.H., El-Morsi, M., Sharaf, O.Abdelrahman, W., "On-Demand Operation of a Compact Solar Water Heater Based on U-Pipe Evacuated Tube Solar Collector Combined with Phase Change Material", Solar Energy, Vol. 155, pp. 1130-1147, 2017. [14] Naik, B.K., Bhowmik, M.Muthukumar, P., "Experimental Investigation and Numerical Modelling on the Performance Assessments of Evacuated U – Tube Solar Collector Systems", Renewable Energy, Vol. 134, pp. 1344-1361, 2019. [15] Korres, D.N., Tzivanidis, C., Koronaki, I.P.Nitsas, M.T., "Experimental, Numerical and Analytical Investigation of a U-Type Evacuated Tube Collectors' Array", Renewable energy, Vol. 135, pp. 218-231, 2019. [16] Çengel, Y.A. Ghajar, A.J., Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications, McGraw-Hill, pp. 753, 2011. [17] Tian, Q., "Thermal Performance of the U-Type Evacuated Glass Tubular Solar Collector", Building Energy & Environment, Vol. 26, pp. 51-59, 2007. [18] Duffie, J.A. Beckman, W.A., Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. Wiley, 2013. [19] Çengel, Y.A. Ghajar, A.J., Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications, McGraw-Hill, pp. 489, 2011. [20] Alamdari, P., Nematollahi, O.Alemrajabi, A.A., "Solar Energy Potentials in Iran: A Review", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 21, pp. 778-788, 2013. ]21[ مطالعه فنی و اقتصادی روش های کاهش دمای توربین گاز مدلv94.2 ، شرکت مپنا، ۱۳۹۲. [22] American Society of Heating, R. Air-Conditioning, E., "2015 Ashrae Handbook : Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning Applications", 2015. [23] Meteonorm Software; Available from: http://www.meteonorm.com/.